Sustainable Agriculture
A deep connection of
wellness of human being with sustainable agriculture and living soil.
Over a
period of time, substantial decline in nutrients in the food has been seen
despite increased productivity. All nutrition required for human are abundant
in nature that can be harvested through sustainable farming method. and on the basis of usage of innovative methods for enriching soil and water as panacea
for all health problems of Humanity.
As the world population continues to grow, much more effort
and innovation is required urgently in order to sustainably increase
agricultural production, improve the global supply chain, decrease food losses
and waste, and ensure that all who are suffering from hunger and malnutrition
have access to nutritious food. The Sustainable Development Goal to “End hunger, achieve food security
and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture" with the inter linkages among supporting sustainable agriculture, empowering small
farmers, ending rural poverty, ensuring healthy lifestyles, tackling climate
change, and other issues addressed within the set of Sustainable Development
Goals. These goals
focusing on the sustainable agriculture which says to Improve progressively through
2030 global resource efficiency in consumption and production, and endeavor to
decouple economic growth from environmental degradation in accordance with the 10-year
framework of program on sustainable consumption and production with
developed countries taking the lead.
As stated
in text of Ayurveda the physiology and pathology of plant life similar to that of Animal and
Human life based on the theory of PANCHMAHABHOOTA (5 elements) i.e. Prithvi/Bhudevi (Earth),
Apas/Varuna/Jal (Water), Agni (Fire), Vayu (Air), Aakasha/Dyaus (ether). As all
measures for nutrition, prevention of diseases, diagnosis and treatment are based
on the theory of Tridosha (3 energies) i.e. Vata,Pitta and Kapha these tridoshas are constituted by the combinations of the panch
mahaboota itself. Hence food production and growth is affected by the external
components of these mahabhoot’s which when consumed by the human affects the
tridoshas of the body hence leading to either a diseases condition or low
immunity or increased susceptibility to diseases.
The ignorance of agricultural ethics by
keeping in mind the concepts of nature is responsible for the degeneration of
the agriculture practices, productivity and thereby losing the nutrient quality
of food production. Nowadays farming is done by means of machinery, chemical
fertilizers and pesticides. These in longer run causing the degradation of the
soil quality and the food produced in that soil. The food produced in such soil
contains the components of these chemicals and ultimately these enter the food
chain and lead to certain deadly chronic diseases such as cancer.
Nowadays, People are helpless and forced to eat the food available to
them, although many are aware that the food, they consume is not safe for
health. The time has now come to give serious consideration to the growth of food
by natural and ecological means the concept of sustainable farming and to create
awareness amongst the policymakers about its benefits for the welfare of all.
While conventional agriculture uses synthetic pesticides and water-soluble
synthetically purified fertilizers, organic farmers are restricted by
regulations to using natural pesticides and fertilizers. Sustainable farming method ensures sustainable supply of nutrients in the soil by using
minimum external inputs and maximizing utilization of neighborhood resources. This is a pro-biotic farming system, has shown
promising results and its produce have been found to contain all nutrients
higher including vitaminB12 as compared to traditional farming.. Sustainable farming aims to shift entire narrative of agriculture from productivity to
nutrivity and eventually to health and wellness through collective
consciousness. Since your consumption pattern directly affect your thinking
perspective, this method ensures evolution to a conscious society.
Unhealthy diets and lifestyles are
closely linked to the growing incidence of lifestyle diseases (Diabetes, Heart
disease, Cancer, Chronic kidney diseases) in both developed and developing
countries. The integration
of internationally accepted agro-techniques with traditional Indian system of
harvesting would help in following Good Agriculture and safe Practices as well
as getting certificates. With greater adoption of
this method, it is expected a significant improvement in soil health, nutrients
rich foods and better health and wellness throughout the world critical to
achieve sustainable development goals. Thus, we seek
support from scientific & agricultural community and policy makers for
effective information, education and communication dissemination and structural
support from state and national government for promoting it to achieve health
and wellness for all.
It would be imperative to include Environment
factor to complete the wellness process, as we all know wellness is not limited
to individual’s physical/mental/spiritual or Financial health, it overall depends
on the environment, kind of society and surrounding one lives in. Environmental
factor differs from one place to another; if you take example of India the kind
of social, environmental factor in South India will be different then the North
India and problems associated with these factors.
The farmers in Punjab are living on much fertile
land with abundance of water and natural resources whereas in Tamilnadu farmers
have to struggle every drop of water they are selective in crops and farming
pattern but the problems in Punjab is more than Tamilnadu. Farming is the
largest occupation in Punjab with about 82.5 per cent land in the state used
for agriculture. While the state took to heavily mechanized farming quite
early, the agrarian input costs for farmers also increased drastically.
Inability to exploit irrigation facilities and boost yields also made farmers
entangled in a vicious debt cycle.
Do you still think farming is sustainable and government/ individuals and NGO's really putting much effort for farmer and farming upliftment?
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